韓國、日本的 AI 怎麼玩?Wrtn、CLOVA X 與『在地化 AI』給台灣的啟示

AI 不是只有美國和中國。韓國的 Wrtn、CLOVA X,日本企業的在地化布局,走的是另一條『主權 AI、在地語言優先』的路。這篇看韓日如何用在地化打出差異,以及對同樣重視繁中的台灣有什麼啟發。

When discussing AI superpowers, people often think of the United States and China. However, if you shift your focus to Korea and Japan, you'll discover a distinct and noteworthy approach: instead of competing to build the largest model, they focus on creating AI that 'best understands our own language and lifestyle'.

Korea's Nationwide AI Gateway: Wrtn

Wrtn(뤼튼) is a wildly popular AI platform in Korea, and its brilliance lies in integrating multiple top-notch models into a single interface, offering a wide range of free features, and lowering the barrier for ordinary people to use AI. For Korea's younger generation, Wrtn has become the 'AI portal', and this 'aggregation + free + localization' strategy is well worth studying.

Naver's Sovereign AI: CLOVA X

CLOVA X is the flagship product of Naver, Korea's largest portal site, backed by its self-developed HyperCLOVA X model. Its greatest value doesn't lie in being 'stronger than GPT', but in being 'more understanding of Korea' – deeply comprehending the Korean language context and connecting Naver's shopping, maps, and reservation services to create experiences that general models can't provide.

Japan: A Cautious yet Solid Localization Approach

Japan's approach is more practical and down-to-earth. From telecommunications giant LINE (LY Corporation) to various enterprises, the focus is on combining AI with existing local services and rigorous data governance, while investing in the development of large Japanese language models. Japan's high demands for privacy and quality have driven the development of solid localization capabilities.

What Can Taiwan Learn from the 'Localization AI' Approach?

This is the key point. The experiences of Korea and Japan offer Taiwan three practical insights:

First, language is a moat. General models often struggle to grasp small languages and local cultures, whereas models focused on localization can excel. Traditional Chinese, Taiwanese expressions, and local knowledge are areas where international large models are relatively weak, and this is an opportunity for Taiwan's AI.

Second, integrating local services is more important than competing on parameters. CLOVA X doesn't rely on having the largest model to win; instead, it connects local life services. If Taiwan wants to develop AI, it should focus on deeply integrating with local needs rather than chasing scale.

Third, sovereignty and data autonomy have value. When relying on foreign companies becomes a concern, 'keeping data in our own hands with local AI' is a selling point in itself.

Taiwan already has tools like 雅婷逐字稿 that focus on traditional Chinese and Taiwanese languages, as well as projects like TAIDE for traditional Chinese models. The stories of Korea and Japan tell us that small markets don't have to be inferior; by doing 'the most understanding of localization' to the extreme, we can create the strongest differentiation. To learn more about Taiwan's own AI, you can continue reading Taiwan's own AI current situation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Wrtn 是什麼?台灣能用嗎?

韓國爆紅的 AI 聚合平台,把多種模型整合並大量免費開放,主打降低使用門檻;以韓國市場為主,台灣使用者可作為產品設計參考。

什麼是『主權 AI/在地化 AI』?

指以本國語言、文化與在地服務為核心打造的 AI,強調資料自主與在地脈絡理解,CLOVA X 是代表案例。

韓日經驗對台灣有什麼啟示?

語言與在地知識是護城河、整合在地服務勝過硬拚參數、資料自主本身就是賣點——這三點正對應台灣繁中 AI 的機會。

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